api-component.vue
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<script lang="ts" setup>
import type { Component } from 'vue';
import type { AnyPromiseFunction } from '@vben/types';
import { computed, nextTick, ref, unref, useAttrs, watch } from 'vue';
import { LoaderCircle } from '@vben/icons';
import { cloneDeep, get, isEqual, isFunction } from '@vben-core/shared/utils';
import { objectOmit } from '@vueuse/core';
type OptionsItem = {
[name: string]: any;
children?: OptionsItem[];
disabled?: boolean;
label?: string;
value?: string;
};
interface Props {
/** 组件 */
component: Component;
/** 是否将value从数字转为string */
numberToString?: boolean;
/** 获取options数据的函数 */
api?: (arg?: any) => Promise<OptionsItem[] | Record<string, any>>;
/** 传递给api的参数 */
params?: Record<string, any>;
/** 从api返回的结果中提取options数组的字段名 */
resultField?: string;
/** label字段名 */
labelField?: string;
/** children字段名,需要层级数据的组件可用 */
childrenField?: string;
/** value字段名 */
valueField?: string;
/** disabled字段名 */
disabledField?: string;
/** 组件接收options数据的属性名 */
optionsPropName?: string;
/** 是否立即调用api */
immediate?: boolean;
/** 每次`visibleEvent`事件发生时都重新请求数据 */
alwaysLoad?: boolean;
/** 在api请求之前的回调函数 */
beforeFetch?: AnyPromiseFunction<any, any>;
/** 在api请求之后的回调函数 */
afterFetch?: AnyPromiseFunction<any, any>;
/** 直接传入选项数据,也作为api返回空数据时的后备数据 */
options?: OptionsItem[];
/** 组件的插槽名称,用来显示一个"加载中"的图标 */
loadingSlot?: string;
/** 触发api请求的事件名 */
visibleEvent?: string;
/** 组件的v-model属性名,默认为modelValue。部分组件可能为value */
modelPropName?: string;
/**
* 自动选择
* - `first`:自动选择第一个选项
* - `last`:自动选择最后一个选项
* - `one`: 当请求的结果只有一个选项时,自动选择该选项
* - 函数:自定义选择逻辑,函数的参数为请求的结果数组,返回值为选择的选项
* - false:不自动选择(默认)
*/
autoSelect?:
| 'first'
| 'last'
| 'one'
| ((item: OptionsItem[]) => OptionsItem)
| false;
}
defineOptions({ name: 'ApiComponent', inheritAttrs: false });
const props = withDefaults(defineProps<Props>(), {
labelField: 'label',
valueField: 'value',
disabledField: 'disabled',
childrenField: '',
optionsPropName: 'options',
resultField: '',
visibleEvent: '',
numberToString: false,
params: () => ({}),
immediate: true,
alwaysLoad: false,
loadingSlot: '',
beforeFetch: undefined,
afterFetch: undefined,
modelPropName: 'modelValue',
api: undefined,
autoSelect: false,
options: () => [],
});
const emit = defineEmits<{
optionsChange: [OptionsItem[]];
}>();
const modelValue = defineModel<any>({ default: undefined });
const attrs = useAttrs();
const innerParams = ref({});
const refOptions = ref<OptionsItem[]>([]);
const loading = ref(false);
// 首次是否加载过了
const isFirstLoaded = ref(false);
// 标记是否有待处理的请求
const hasPendingRequest = ref(false);
const getOptions = computed(() => {
const {
labelField,
valueField,
disabledField,
childrenField,
numberToString,
} = props;
const refOptionsData = unref(refOptions);
function transformData(data: OptionsItem[]): OptionsItem[] {
return data.map((item) => {
const value = get(item, valueField);
const disabled = get(item, disabledField);
return {
...objectOmit(item, [labelField, valueField, disabled, childrenField]),
label: get(item, labelField),
value: numberToString ? `${value}` : value,
disabled: get(item, disabledField),
...(childrenField && item[childrenField]
? { children: transformData(item[childrenField]) }
: {}),
};
});
}
const data: OptionsItem[] = transformData(refOptionsData);
return data.length > 0 ? data : props.options;
});
const bindProps = computed(() => {
return {
[props.modelPropName]: unref(modelValue),
[props.optionsPropName]: unref(getOptions),
[`onUpdate:${props.modelPropName}`]: (val: string) => {
modelValue.value = val;
},
...objectOmit(attrs, [`onUpdate:${props.modelPropName}`]),
...(props.visibleEvent
? {
[props.visibleEvent]: handleFetchForVisible,
}
: {}),
};
});
async function fetchApi() {
const { api, beforeFetch, afterFetch, resultField } = props;
if (!api || !isFunction(api)) {
return;
}
// 如果正在加载,标记有待处理的请求并返回
if (loading.value) {
hasPendingRequest.value = true;
return;
}
refOptions.value = [];
try {
loading.value = true;
let finalParams = unref(mergedParams);
if (beforeFetch && isFunction(beforeFetch)) {
finalParams = (await beforeFetch(cloneDeep(finalParams))) || finalParams;
}
let res = await api(finalParams);
if (afterFetch && isFunction(afterFetch)) {
res = (await afterFetch(res)) || res;
}
isFirstLoaded.value = true;
if (Array.isArray(res)) {
refOptions.value = res;
emitChange();
return;
}
if (resultField) {
refOptions.value = get(res, resultField) || [];
}
emitChange();
} catch (error) {
console.warn(error);
// reset status
isFirstLoaded.value = false;
} finally {
loading.value = false;
// 如果有待处理的请求,立即触发新的请求
if (hasPendingRequest.value) {
hasPendingRequest.value = false;
// 使用 nextTick 确保状态更新完成后再触发新请求
await nextTick();
fetchApi();
}
}
}
async function handleFetchForVisible(visible: boolean) {
if (visible) {
if (props.alwaysLoad) {
await fetchApi();
} else if (!props.immediate && !unref(isFirstLoaded)) {
await fetchApi();
}
}
}
const mergedParams = computed(() => {
return {
...props.params,
...unref(innerParams),
};
});
watch(
mergedParams,
(value, oldValue) => {
if (isEqual(value, oldValue)) {
return;
}
fetchApi();
},
{ deep: true, immediate: props.immediate },
);
function emitChange() {
if (
modelValue.value === undefined &&
props.autoSelect &&
unref(getOptions).length > 0
) {
let firstOption;
if (isFunction(props.autoSelect)) {
firstOption = props.autoSelect(unref(getOptions));
} else {
switch (props.autoSelect) {
case 'first': {
firstOption = unref(getOptions)[0];
break;
}
case 'last': {
firstOption = unref(getOptions)[unref(getOptions).length - 1];
break;
}
case 'one': {
if (unref(getOptions).length === 1) {
firstOption = unref(getOptions)[0];
}
break;
}
}
}
if (firstOption) modelValue.value = firstOption.value;
}
emit('optionsChange', unref(getOptions));
}
const componentRef = ref();
defineExpose({
/** 获取options数据 */
getOptions: () => unref(getOptions),
/** 获取当前值 */
getValue: () => unref(modelValue),
/** 获取被包装的组件实例 */
getComponentRef: <T = any,>() => componentRef.value as T,
/** 更新Api参数 */
updateParam(newParams: Record<string, any>) {
innerParams.value = newParams;
},
});
</script>
<template>
<component
:is="component"
v-bind="bindProps"
:placeholder="$attrs.placeholder"
ref="componentRef"
>
<template v-for="item in Object.keys($slots)" #[item]="data">
<slot :name="item" v-bind="data || {}"></slot>
</template>
<template v-if="loadingSlot && loading" #[loadingSlot]>
<LoaderCircle class="animate-spin" />
</template>
</component>
</template>